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- developed by illiterate(s)
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- language unknown
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- previous script didn't quite work
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- revealed in a dream
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Monthly Archives: January 2011
Indus script — 2600 BC, Pakistan
Like the Sumerians and the Egyptians, the Harappans inhabited a fertile river valley (this one in Pakistan) in around 3300 BC. Like in the Middle East, the Harappans developed a sophisticated civilization. Like in the Middle East, the Harappans put … Continue reading
Administration: post-publication changes
1. I made a minor change to the titles of the posts, including the (rough) date that the writing system came into existence and what (modern-day) country it appeared in. (The country will need to be approximate. Usually the exact … Continue reading
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Simplified Chinese — 1956 AD, China
In 1956, the People’s Republic of China promoted a simplified writing scheme, with the goal of improving literacy. Currently, Simplified Chinese is used in the PRC (except for Hong Kong), Malaysia, and Singapore; Traditional Chinese is used everywhere else. The … Continue reading
Traditional Chinese — 220 AD, China
Traditional Chinese — also called “Regular Chinese” or “kǎishū”, appeared around 200 BC. There were numerous evolutionary stages between Small Seal and Traditional Chinese, including a looser, more calligraphic style called “Clerical Script”. At this stage, some of the stylistic … Continue reading
Chinese Seal Scripts — ~800BC, China
After the Oracle Bones script, there was a long period where the script changed slowly and not totally uniformly across China. These scripts are sort of all called “Large Seal” or “Great Seal” or “Bronze Script”. Eventually, in around 220BC, … Continue reading
Chinese Oracle bones — ~1500BC, China
Written Chinese is, by some measures, the most successful writing system on the planet. It has persisted for thousands of years and is still in use today. While it has gone through a number of distinct changes, those changes have … Continue reading
Vinca — 5300 BC, Serbia
There are some cases where there are symbols that experts can’t definitively agree are or are not writing. Maybe the symbols are just decoration. Vinca is one such script, found on pottery and figurines in modern-day Serbia and adjoining countries … Continue reading
Egyptian hieroglyphics — 3200 BC, Egypt
Egyptian hieroglyphics were profoundly influential and in use for thousands of years. Like Sumerian cuneiform, the early symbols were of recognizable things. Unlike Sumerian cuneiform, the symbols stayed recognizable: a snake stayed a snake, a foot stayed a foot. Like … Continue reading