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- developed by illiterate(s)
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- now ceremonial
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- previous script didn't quite work
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- probably developed by illiterate(s)
- probably first in its area
- Rating: 1 "Dull, only here for completeness"
- Rating: 2 "Not all that interesting"
- Rating: 3 "I did not know that"
- Rating: 4 "Huh, interesting!"
- Rating: 5 "Whoa!!"
- revealed in a dream
- significant female influence
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Author Archives: ducky
Syloti Nagari — 1550? AD, Bangladesh
Syloti Nagari, also called Sylheti Nagari, was used in northern India, what is now the Sylhet region of Bangladesh, from around 1550 AD until the 1970s. The region where it was used has been Muslim for a very long time, … Continue reading
Posted in Abugida, Rating: 5 "Whoa!!"
2 Comments
Mithilakshar — 1300 AD, India
Mithilakshar — also called Maithili, Mithilaksara, and Tirahut — has been used since the 14th century in the northeast part of India, although it has limited use now. It is very similar to Bengali, so much so that early 20th … Continue reading
Kaithi — 1500 AD, India
Kaithi is Brahmi-derived, descended from Nagari. Because of the fuzziness in when Bengali split from Nagari, it’s not really clear whether to say if Kaithi is descended from Bengali or from Nagari; this means Kaithi is either sibling to Devanagari … Continue reading
Oriya — 1100 AD, India
Oriya probably descended from Bengali, though some say Kalinga (a script so obscure I can’t find out much about it, and which unfortunately shares a name with a language spoken in the Phillipines). Oriya looks quite different from the other … Continue reading
Posted in Abugida, Rating: 5 "Whoa!!", technology influenced
4 Comments
Bengali — 1100 AD, Bangladesh
Bengali script, sometimes called Bangla, evolved gradually from Nagari, which makes giving it a starting point difficult. Certainly Bengali was a separate script by 1778, when the first metal type was cut for it, but the date sources say it … Continue reading
Posted in Abugida, Rating: 4 "Huh, interesting!"
5 Comments
Modi — 1600 AD, India
Like Gujarati, Modi is a variant of Devanagari that was developed in about 1600 AD. Like Gujarati, it was used mostly for accounting, then later for administration. It looks very similar to Devanagari, but with fewer ligatures, rounder/”swoopier” glyphs that … Continue reading
Gujarati — <1600 AD, India
Gujarati is a direct descendant of Devanagari, used mostly but not exclusively for writing the Gujarati language. Like the Landa scripts, Gujarati was initially used mostly for commerce. It is sometimes called “banker’s script”, “merchant’s script”, or “trader’s script” in … Continue reading
Posted in Abugida, Rating: 3 "I did not know that"
2 Comments
Devanagari — 1000 AD, India
Devanagari developed from Gupta via an intermediary script called “Nagari” which has very little information about it available. “Nagri” means “urbane”, so presumably it was used for commercial purposes. “Deva” means “deity”, so calling the derivative script “Devanagari” presumably was … Continue reading
Posted in Abugida, Rating: 3 "I did not know that"
2 Comments
Tibetan — 630 AD, Tibet
According to Tibetan tradition, Thonmi Sambhota went to India in about 630 AD to study writing, and devised a script based on Gupta or Siddham for the Tibetan language. Tibetan has some differences from mainline Brahmi-derived scripts. For consonant clusters, … Continue reading
Posted in Abugida, Rating: 4 "Huh, interesting!"
1 Comment
Siddham — 650 AD, India
Buddhists in around 400 AD wrote Sanskrit with a version of Gupta script that eventually diverged into Siddham script. At first, writing down the Sanskrit was used mostly as a memorization aid, but when Buddhism spread to the much-more literate … Continue reading
Posted in Abugida, now ceremonial, Rating: 4 "Huh, interesting!"
2 Comments